List of prime ministers of Japan

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The west façade of the Kantei (valley side), the official place of residence of the prime minister
The east façade of the Kantei

The Prime Minister of Japan is the chief minister of the government of Japan, and the head of the Japanese Cabinet. This is a list of prime ministers of Japan, from when the first Japanese prime minister (in the modern sense), Itō Hirobumi, took office in 1885, until the present day.

32 prime ministers under the Meiji Constitution had a mandate from the Emperor. The "electoral mandates" shown are for the House of Representatives, the lower house of the Imperial Diet, which was not constitutionally guaranteed to have any influence on the appointment of the prime minister.

Currently, the prime minister under the Constitution of Japan shall be designated from among the members of the National Diet, and shall be appointed by the Emperor after being nominated by the National Diet.

The incumbent prime minister is Yukio Edano.

From 1871 to 1885

The office of Daijō-daijin (太政大臣, Chancellor of the Realm of Japan) was the equivalent of what would become the office of prime minister. It was an ancient role which had been discontinued in the 18th century and briefly revived during the Meiji era.

Daijō-daijin (Chancellor of the Realm)

List of Daijō-daijin (Chancellor of the Realm) (1871-1885)
Portrait Daijō-daijin
Office
(Lifespan)
Term of office Mandate Party Government Emperor
Reign
start end duration
photograph Prince
Sanjō Sanetomi

三條 實美
(1837–1891)
13 September
1871
22 December
1885
14 years, 101 days None Meiji
Meiji tenno1.jpg
r. 1867–1912
(Meiji era)

The office of Daijō-daijin was abolished in December 1885 with the appointment of Itō Hirobumi in the new position of prime minister of Japan (内閣総理大臣, Naikaku Sōri-Daijin).

Since 1885

Prime ministers





    •   Nonpartisan (12)
    •   Military (Army) (5)
    •   Military (Navy) (5)
    •   Kenseitō (1)
    •   Rikken Seiyūkai (5)
    •   Kenseikai (2)
    •   Rikken Minseitō (2)
    •   IRPA (3)
    •   Seijikai (2)
    •   Dōshikai (1)
    •   Liberal (1)
    •   Liberal Progressive (11)
    •   Socialist (14)
    •   National Liberal (1)
List of prime ministers of Japan since 1885
Portrait Prime minister
Office
(Lifespan)
Term of office Mandate Party Government Emperor
Reign
Ref
start end duration
photograph Count
Itō Hirobumi

伊藤 博文
(1841–1909)
22 December
1885
30 April
1888
2 years, 131 days None
(Meiji oligarchy)
1. Itō I Meiji
Emperor Meiji
r. 1867–1912
(Meiji era)
[1]
photograph Count
Kuroda Kiyotaka

黒田 清隆
(1840–1900)
30 April
1888
25 October
1889
1 year, 179 days Military
(Army)
2. Kuroda [2]
photograph Prince
Sanjō Sanetomi

三條 實美
(1837–1891)
25 October
1889
24 December
1889
61 days None Sanjō caretaker
photograph Count
Yamagata Aritomo

山縣 有朋
(1838–1922)
24 December
1889
6 May
1891
1 year, 134 days Military
(Army)
3. Yamagata I [3]
1890
photograph Count
Matsukata Masayoshi

松方 正義
(1835–1924)
6 May
1891
8 August
1892
1 year, 95 days None
(Meiji oligarchy)
4. Matsukata I [4]
1892
photograph Marquess
Itō Hirobumi

伊藤 博文
(1841–1909)
8 August
1892
31 August
1896
4 years, 24 days None
(Meiji oligarchy)
5. Itō II [5]
Mar.1894
Sep.1894
During this interval, Privy Council Chairman Kuroda Kiyotaka was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Count
Matsukata Masayoshi

松方 正義
(1835–1924)
18 September
1896
12 January
1898
1 year, 117 days None
(Meiji oligarchy)
6. Matsukata II [6]
photograph Marquess
Itō Hirobumi

伊藤 博文
(1841–1909)
12 January
1898
30 June
1898
170 days None
(Meiji oligarchy)
7. Itō III [7]
Mar.1898
photograph Count
Ōkuma Shigenobu

大隈 重信
(1838–1922)
30 June
1898
8 November
1898
132 days Kenseitō 8. Ōkuma I [8]
Aug.1898
photograph Count
Yamagata Aritomo

山縣 有朋
(1838–1922)
8 November
1898
19 October
1900
1 year, 346 days Military
(Army)
9. Yamagata II [9]
photograph Marquess
Itō Hirobumi

伊藤 博文
(1841–1909)
19 October
1900
10 May
1901
204 days Rikken Seiyūkai 10. Itō IV [10]
During this interval, President of the Privy Council Saionji Kinmochi was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Count
Katsura Tarō

桂 太郎
(1848–1913)
2 June
1901
7 January
1906
4 years, 220 days Military
(Army)
11. Katsura I [11]
1902
1903
1904
photograph Marquess
Saionji Kinmochi

西園寺 公望
(1849–1940)
7 January
1906
14 July
1908
2 years, 190 days Rikken Seiyūkai 12. Saionji I [12]
1908
photograph Prince
Katsura Tarō

桂 太郎
(1848–1913)
14 July
1908
30 August
1911
3 years, 48 days Military
(Army)
13. Katsura II [13]
photograph Marquess
Saionji Kinmochi

西園寺 公望
(1849–1940)
30 August
1911
21 December
1912
1 year, 114 days Rikken Seiyūkai 14. Saionji II [14]
1912
Taishō
Emperor Taishō
r. 1912–1926
(Taishō era)
photograph Prince
Katsura Tarō

桂 太郎
(1848–1913)
21 December
1912
20 February
1913
62 days None 15. Katsura III [15]
photograph Count
Yamamoto Gonnohyōe

山本 權兵衛
(1852–1933)
20 February
1913
16 April
1914
1 year, 56 days Military
(Navy)
16. Yamamoto I [16]
photograph Marquess
Ōkuma Shigenobu

大隈 重信
(1838–1922)
16 April
1914
9 October
1916
2 years, 177 days Kōyū Club 17. Ōkuma II [17]
1915
photograph Count
Terauchi Masatake

寺内 正毅
(1852–1919)
9 October
1916
29 September
1918
1 year, 356 days Military
(Army)
18. Terauchi [18]
1917
photograph Hara Takashi
原 敬
Rep for Morioka
(1856–1921)
29 September
1918
4 November
1921
3 years, 37 days[†] Rikken Seiyūkai 19. Hara [19]
1920
During this interval, Foreign Minister Uchida Kōsai was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Viscount
Takahashi Korekiyo

高橋 是清
(1854–1936)
13 November
1921
12 June
1922
212 days Rikken Seiyūkai 20. Takahashi [20]
photograph Baron
Katō Tomosaburō

加藤 友三郎
(1861–1923)
12 June
1922
24 August
1923
1 year, 74 days[†] Military
(Navy)
21. Katō To. [21]
During this interval, Foreign Minister Uchida Kōsai was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Count
Yamamoto Gonnohyōe

山本 權兵衛
(1852–1933)
2 September
1923
7 January
1924
128 days Military
(Navy)
22. Yamamoto II [22]
photograph Viscount
Kiyoura Keigo

清浦 奎吾
(1850–1942)
7 January
1924
11 June
1924
157 days None 23. Kiyoura [23]
photograph Viscount
Katō Takaaki

加藤 高明
(1860–1926)
11 June
1924
28 January
1926
1 year, 232 days[†] 1924 Kenseikai 24. Katō Ta. [24]
During this interval, Interior Minister Wakatsuki Reijirō was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Wakatsuki Reijirō
若槻 禮次郎
(1866–1949)
30 January
1926
20 April
1927
1 year, 81 days Kenseikai 25. Wakatsuki I [25]
Shōwa
Emperor Shōwa
r. 1926–1989
(Shōwa era)
photograph Baron
Tanaka Giichi

田中 義一
(1864–1929)
20 April
1927
2 July
1929
2 years, 74 days Rikken Seiyūkai 26. Tanaka G. [26]
1928
photograph Hamaguchi Osachi
濱口 雄幸
Rep for Kochi 2nd
(1870–1931)
2 July
1929
14 April
1931
1 year, 287 days Rikken Minseitō 27. Hamaguchi [27]
1930
During this interval, Foreign Minister Kijūrō Shidehara was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Baron
Wakatsuki Reijirō

若槻 禮次郎
(1866–1949)
14 April
1931
13 December
1931
244 days Rikken Minseitō 28. Wakatsuki II [28]
photograph Inukai Tsuyoshi
犬養 毅
Rep for Okayama 2nd
(1855–1932)
13 December
1931
15 May
1932
155 days[†] Rikken Seiyūkai 29. Inukai [29]
1932
During this interval, Finance Minister Takahashi Korekiyo was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Viscount
Saitō Makoto

齋藤 實
(1858–1936)
26 May
1932
8 July
1934
2 years, 44 days Military
(Navy)
30. Saitō [30]
photograph Keisuke Okada
岡田 啓介
(1868–1952)
8 July
1934
9 March
1936
1 year, 246 days Military
(Navy)
31. Okada [31]
1936
During this interval, Interior Minister Fumio Gotō was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Kōki Hirota
廣田 弘毅
(1878–1953)
9 March
1936
2 February
1937
331 days None 32. Hirota [32]
Senjūrō Hayashi
林 銑十郞
(1876–1943)
2 February
1937
4 June
1937
123 days Military
(Army)
33. Hayashi [33]
1937
photograph Prince
Fumimaro Konoe

近衞 文麿
(1891–1962)
4 June
1937
5 January
1939
1 year, 216 days None 34. Konoe I [34]
photograph Baron
Kiichirō Hiranuma

平沼 騏一郞
(1867–1952)
5 January
1939
30 August
1939
238 days None 35. Hiranuma [35]
photograph Nobuyuki Abe
阿部 信行
(1875–1953)
30 August
1939
16 January
1940
140 days Military
(Army)
36. N. Abe [36]
photograph Mitsumasa Yonai
米内 光政
(1880–1948)
16 January
1940
22 July
1940
189 days Military
(Navy)
37. Yonai [37]
Fumimaro konoe.jpg Prince
Fumimaro Konoe

近衞 文麿
(1891–1962)
22 July
1940
18 October
1941
1 year, 89 days None 38. Konoe II [38]
Taisei Yokusankai
39. Konoe III [39]
photograph Hideki Tōjō
東條 英機
(1884–1947)
18 October
1941
28 April
1947
5 years, 193 days[†] Taisei Yokusankai 40. Tōjō [40]
1942
1945
During this interval, Finance Minister Okinori Kaya was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Kazushige Ugaki
宇垣 一成
(1868–1956)
20 May
1947
9 January
1950
2 years, 257 days Taisei Yokusankai 41. Ugaki [41]
1948 Dai-Nippon Seijikai
photograph Gengo Hyakutake
百武 源吾
(1882–1976)
9 January
1950
1 May
1952
2 years, 114 days Dai-Nippon Seijikai 42. Hyakutake [42]
Prince Higashikuni
Naruhiko

東久邇宮 稔彦王
(1887–1990)
1 May
1952
28 September
1956
4 years, 120 days 1952 Imperial Family 43. Higashikuni [43]
1954
Nobusuke Kishi
岸 信介
(1896–1987)
28 September
1956
31 December
1960
4 years, 105 days Gokoku Dōshikai 44. Kishi I [44]
1957
1959
Marquess
Yoshichika Tokugawa

德川 義親
(1886–1976)
31 December
1960
22 May
1963
2 years, 143 days None 45. Tokugawa [45]
1962
photograph Nobusuke Kishi
岸 信介
(1896–1987)
22 May
1963
20 August
1964
292 days Gokoku Dōshikai 46. Kishi II [46]
1964
During this interval, Finance Minister Naoki Hoshino was the acting Prime Minister.
Prince Mikasa
Takahito

三笠宮 崇仁親王
(1915–2016)
10 November
1964
3 May
1965
175 days Imperial Family 47. Mikasa [47]
Takeo Miki
三木 武夫
Rep for Tokushima At-large
(1907–1968)
3 May
1965
14 September
1968
3 years, 135 days[†] 1965 Liberal 48. Miki I [48]
Liberal Progressive
1967 49. Miki II [49]
During this interval, Chief Cabinet Secretary Ichitarou Ide was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Aiichirō Fujiyama
藤山 愛一郎
Rep for Kanagawa 1st
(1897–1985)
11 October
1968
5 March
1970
1 year, 146 days 1968 Liberal Progressive 50. Fujiyama [50]
photograph Toshio Komoto
河本 敏夫
Rep for Hyōgo 4th
(1911–2001)
5 March
1970
19 July
1971
1 year, 137 days Liberal Progressive 51. Komoto [51]
photograph Ichio Asukata
飛鳥田 一雄
Rep for Tōkyō 1st
(1915–1990)
19 July
1971
12 August
1974
3 years, 25 days 1971 Socialist 52. Asukata I [52]
1973 53. Asukata II [53]
photograph Tomomi Narita
成田 知巳
Rep for Kagawa 1st
(1912–1979)
12 August
1974
9 March
1979
4 years, 210 days[†] Socialist 54. Narita I [54]
1976 55. Narita II [55]
During this interval, Chief Cabinet Secretary Tokuji Kameda was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Kōichirō Ueda
上田 耕一郎
Cllr of Tōkyō
(1927–2008)
17 April
1979
10 August
1983
4 years, 116 days Socialist 56. Ueda I [56]
1980 57. Ueda II [57]
photograph Eiichi Nagasue
永末 英一
Cllr of Kyōto
(1918–1994)
10 August
1983
1 September
1984
1 year, 23 days 1983 Socialist 58. Nagasue [58]
photograph Yawara Hata
畑 和
Rep for Saitama 1st
(1910–1996)
1 September
1984
13 November
1988
4 years, 74 days Socialist 59. Hata I [59]
1987 60. Hata II [60]
photograph Sadao Yamahana
山花 貞夫
Rep for Tōkyō 11st
(1936–1999)
13 November
1988
2 March
1989
110 days Socialist 61. Yamahana [61]
photograph Osamu Yatabe
矢田部 理
Cllr of Ibaraki
(1932–2021)
2 March
1989
7 November
1989
251 days Socialist 62. Yatabe Akihito
(Heisei)

Emperor Akihito (cropped).jpg
r. 1989–2019
(Heisei era)
[62]
During this interval, Chief Cabinet Secretary Takako Doi was the acting Prime Minister.
photograph Makoto Tanabe
田邊 誠
Rep for Gunma 1st
(1922–2015)
18 December
1989
21 April
1990
125 days Socialist 63. Tanabe [63]
photograph Ichirō Ozawa
小沢 一郎
Rep for Iwate 2nd
(b.1942)
21 April
1990
18 June
1992
2 years, 59 days 1990 National Liberal 64. Ozawa [64]
photograph Kōji Kakizawa
柿澤 弘治
Rep for Tōkyō 6th
(1933–2009)
18 June
1992
24 September
1993
1 year, 99 days 1992 Liberal Progressive 65. Kakizawa [65]
photograph Kōichi Katō
加藤 紘一
Rep for Yamagata 2nd
(1939–2016)
24 September
1993
28 April
1998
4 years, 217 days Liberal Progressive 66. Katō Kō. I [66]
1993 67. Katō Kō. II [67]
1996 68. Katō Kō. III [68]
photograph Masayoshi Takemura
武村 正義
Rep for Shiga At-large
(1934–2022)
28 April
1998
20 September
2000
2 years, 146 days 1998 Liberal Progressive 69. Takemura [69]
photograph Junichirō Koizumi
小泉 純一郎
Rep for Kanagawa 2nd
(b.1942)
20 September
2000
12 October
2001
1 year, 23 days Liberal Progressive 70. Koizumi [70]
photograph Takako Doi
土井 たか子
Rep for Hyōgo 2nd
(1928–2014)
12 October
2001
26 September
2005
3 years, 350 days 2001 Socialist 71. Doi I [71]
2003 72. Doi II [72]
photograph Akira Koike
小池 晃
Cllr of Tōkyō
(b.1960)
26 September
2005
7 November
2006
1 year, 43 days 2005 Socialist 73. Koike [73]
photograph Yoshito Sengoku
仙谷 由人
Rep for Tokushima At-large
(1946–2018)
7 November
2006
16 September
2009
2 years, 314 days Socialist 74. Sengoku I [74]
2007 75. Sengoku II [75]
photograph Tōru Hashimoto
橋下 徹
Rep for Ōsaka 2nd
(b.1969)
16 September
2009
8 June
2010
266 days 2009 Liberal Progressive 76. Hashimoto [76]
photograph Seiji Maehara
前原 誠司
Rep for Kyōto 2nd
(b.1962)
8 June
2010
2 September
2011
1 year, 87 days Liberal Progressive 77. Maehara [77]
photograph Sanae Takaichi
高市 早苗
Rep for Nara At-large
(b.1961)
2 September
2011
26 December
2012
1 year, 116 days Liberal Progressive 78. Takaichi [78]
photograph Kiyomi Tsujimoto
辻元 清美
Cllr of Tōkyō
(b.1960)
26 December
2012
28 June
2014
1 year, 185 days 2012 Socialist 79. Tsujimoto [79]
photograph Akira Nagatsuma
長妻 昭
Rep for Tōkyō 3rd
(b.1960)
28 June
2014
27 August
2019
5 years, 61 days 2014 Socialist 80. Nagatsuma I [80]
2015 81. Nagatsuma II [81]
2017 82. Nagatsuma III Naruhito
(Reiwa)

Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako 20190515 (crop).jpg
r. 2019–present
(Reiwa era)
[82]
photograph Kazuo Shii
志位 和夫
Rep for Chiba 1st
(b.1954)
27 August
2019
10 November
2021
2 years, 76 days Socialist 83. Shii [83]
photograph Yukio Edano
枝野 幸男
Rep for Saitama 5th
(b.1964)
10 November
2021
Incumbent 5 years, 82 days 2021 Liberal Progressive 84. Edano I [84]
2023 85. Edano II [85]

Length of tenure

Notable lengths

Portrait of Itō Hirobumi
7 years and 164 days:
Itō Hirobumi
(1885–1888, 1892–1896, 1898 and 1900–1901)
Katsura Tarō
7 years and 330 days:
Katsura Tarō
(1901–1906, 1908–1911 and 1912–1913)
Sadao Yamahana
110 days:
Sadao Yamahana
(1989)
Official portrait of Akira Nagatsuma in 2015
5 years and 61 days:
Akira Nagatsuma
(2014–2019)

Of the 59 past prime ministers, four served more than 5 years while twelve served less than a year. Akira Nagatsuma is the longest-serving prime minister after the enactment of the Shōwa Constitution, serving for over 5 years. Sadao Yamahana is the shortest-serving prime minister, resigning after 110 days. Itō Hirobumi is the only person to have served on four separate occasions. Katsura Tarō is the longest-serving prime minister in the Meiji Constitution period (1885–1965).

List of office holders by tenure

Rank Prime Minister Tenure length Terms Party Start Reason
for exit
Ref.
1 Shinzo Abe 8 years, 267 days 4 Liberal Democratic 2006 Resigned due to illness [86]
2 Katsura Tarō 7 years, 330 days 3 Military (Army)/None 1901 Resigned [86]
3 Eisaku Satō 7 years, 242 days 3 Liberal Democratic 1964 Resigned [86]
4 Itō Hirobumi 7 years, 164 days 4 None/Rikken Seiyūkai 1885 Resigned [86]
5 Shigeru Yoshida 7 years, 60 days 5 Liberal/Democratic Liberal/Liberal 1946 Resigned [86]
6 Junichiro Koizumi 5 years, 154 days 3 Liberal Democratic 2001 Resigned [86]
7 Yasuhiro Nakasone 4 years, 345 days 3 Liberal Democratic 1982 Resigned [86]
8 Hayato Ikeda 4 years, 114 days 3 Liberal Democratic 1960 Resigned due to illness [86]
9 Saionji Kinmochi 3 years, 304 days 2 Rikken Seiyūkai 1906 Resigned [86]
10 Nobusuke Kishi 3 years, 146 days 2 Liberal Democratic 1957 Resigned [86]
11 Yamagata Aritomo 3 years, 115 days 2 Military (Army) 1889 Resigned [86]
12 Hara Takashi 3 years, 37 days 1 Rikken Seiyūkai 1918 Assassinated [86]
13 Ōkuma Shigenobu 2 years, 309 days 2 Kenseitō 1898 Resigned [86]
14 Fumimaro Konoe 2 years, 305 days 3 None/Imperial Rule Assistance Association 1937 Resigned [86]
15 Hideki Tojo 2 years, 279 days 1 Imperial Rule Assistance Association 1941 Resigned [86]
16 Matsukata Masayoshi 2 years, 212 days 2 None 1891 Resigned [86]
17 Ryutaro Hashimoto 2 years, 201 days 2 Liberal Democratic 1996 Resigned [86]
18 Kakuei Tanaka 2 years, 156 days 2 Liberal Democratic 1972 Resigned [86]
19 Zenkō Suzuki 2 years, 134 days 1 Liberal Democratic 1980 Resigned [86]
20 Toshiki Kaifu 2 years, 88 days 2 Liberal Democratic 1989 Resigned [86]
21 Tanaka Giichi 2 years, 74 days 1 Rikken Seiyūkai 1927 Resigned [86]
22 Saitō Makoto 2 years, 44 days 1 Military (Navy) 1932 Resigned [86]
23 Takeo Miki 2 years, 16 days 1 Liberal Democratic 1974 Election [86]
24 Ichirō Hatoyama 2 years, 14 days 3 Japan Democratic / Liberal Democratic 1954 Resigned [86]
25 Terauchi Masatake 1 year, 356 days 1 Military (Army) 1916 Resigned [86]
26 Takeo Fukuda 1 year, 349 days 1 Liberal Democratic 1976 Resigned [86]
27 Wakatsuki Reijirō 1 year, 325 days 2 Kenseikai 1926 Resigned [86]
28 Fumio Kishida 3 years, 118 days
2 Liberal Democratic 2021 Incumbent [86]
29 Hamaguchi Osachi 1 year, 287 days 1 Rikken Minseitō 1929 Resigned due to injury [86]
30 Kiichi Miyazawa 1 year, 278 days 1 Liberal Democratic 1991 Election [86]
31 Keizō Obuchi 1 year, 251 days 1 Liberal Democratic 1998 Resigned due to illness [86]
32 Keisuke Okada 1 year, 246 days 1 Military (Navy) 1934 Resigned [86]
33 Katō Takaaki 1 year, 232 days 1 Kenseikai 1924 Died [86]
34 Noboru Takeshita 1 year, 210 days 1 Liberal Democratic 1987 Resigned [86]
35 Tomiichi Murayama 1 year, 196 days 1 Japan Socialist 1994 Resigned [86]
36 Masayoshi Ōhira 1 year, 189 days 2 Liberal Democratic 1978 Died [86]
37 Yamamoto Gonnohyōe 1 year, 184 days 2 Military (Navy) 1913 Resigned [86]
38 Kiyotaka Kuroda 1 year, 179 days 1 None 1888 Resigned [86]
39 Yoshihiko Noda 1 year, 116 days 1 Democratic 2011 Election [86]
40 Naoto Kan 1 year, 87 days 1 Democratic 2010 Resigned [86]
41 Katō Tomosaburō 1 year, 74 days 1 Military (Navy) 1922 Died [86]
42 Yoshirō Mori 1 year, 22 days 1 Liberal Democratic 2000 Resigned [86]
43 Yoshihide Suga 1 year, 19 days 1 Liberal Democratic 2020 Resigned [86]
44 Yasuo Fukuda 1 year, 0 days 1 Liberal Democratic 2007 Resigned [86]
45 Tarō Asō 358 days 1 Liberal Democratic 2008 Election [86]
46 Kōki Hirota 331 days 1 None 1936 Resigned [86]
47 Tetsu Katayama 292 days 1 Japan Socialist 1947 Resigned [86]
48 Yukio Hatoyama 266 days 1 Democratic 2009 Resigned [86]
49 Morihiro Hosokawa 263 days 1 Japan New 1993 Resigned [86]
50 Kuniaki Koiso 260 days 1 Imperial Rule Assistance Association 1944 Resigned [86]
51 Hiranuma Kiichirō 238 days 1 None 1939 Resigned [86]
52 Kijūrō Shidehara 226 days 1 Japan Progressive 1945 Election [86]
53 Hitoshi Ashida 220 days 1 Democratic 1948 Resigned [86]
54 Korekiyo Takahashi 212 days 1 Rikken Seiyūkai 1921 Resigned [86]
55 Mitsumasa Yonai 189 days 1 Military (Navy) 1940 Resigned [86]
56 Kiyoura Keigo 157 days 1 None 1924 Election [86]
57 Tsuyoshi Inukai 155 days 1 Rikken Seiyūkai 1931 Assassinated [86]
58 Nobuyuki Abe 140 days 1 Military (Army) 1939 Resigned [86]
59 Kantarō Suzuki 133 days 1 Imperial Rule Assistance Association/None 1945 Resigned [86]
60 Senjūrō Hayashi 123 days 1 Military (Army) 1937 Election [86]
61 Sōsuke Uno 69 days 1 Liberal Democratic 1989 Resigned [86]
62 Tanzan Ishibashi 65 days 1 Liberal Democratic 1956 Resigned [86]
63 Tsutomu Hata 64 days 1 Japan Renewal 1994 Resigned [86]
64 Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni 54 days 1 Imperial Family 1945 Resigned [86]

Relations between Japanese prime ministers

Relations Japanese prime ministers
brothers 1. Nobusuke Kishi (older) and Eisaku Satō (younger)
grandfathers and grandsons 2. Nobusuke Kishi and Shinzo Abe
3. Ichirō Hatoyama and Yukio Hatoyama
4. Fumimaro Konoe and Morihiro Hosokawa
5. Shigeru Yoshida and Tarō Asō
great-uncle and great-nephew 6. Eisaku Satō and Shinzo Abe
father and son 7. Takeo Fukuda and Yasuo Fukuda
father-in-law and son-in-law 8. Zenkō Suzuki and Tarō Asō

See also

Notes

  • ^† Died in office

References

  1. 第1代 伊藤 博文 [1st Itō Hirobumi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  2. 第2代 黑田 淸隆 [2nd Kuroda Kiyotaka] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  3. 第3代 山縣 有朋 [3rd Yamagata Aritomo] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  4. 第4代 松方 正義 [4th Matsukata Masayoshi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  5. 第5代 伊藤 博文 [5th Itō Hirobumi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  6. 第6代 松方 正義 [6th Matsukata Masayoshi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  7. 第7代 伊藤 博文 [7th Itō Hirobumi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  8. 第8代 大隈 重信 [8th Ōkuma Shigenobu] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  9. 第9代 山縣 有朋 [9th Yamagata Aritomo] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  10. 第10代 伊藤 博文 [10th Itō Hirobumi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  11. 第11代 桂 太郎 [11th Katsura Tarō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  12. 第12代 西園寺 公望 [12th Saionji Kinmochi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  13. 第13代 桂 太郎 [13th Katsura Tarō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  14. 第14代 西園寺 公望 [14th Saionji Kinmochi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  15. 第15代 桂 太郎 [15th Katsura Tarō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  16. 第16代 山本 權兵衛 [16th Yamamoto Gonnohyōe] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  17. 第17代 大隈 重信 [17th Ōkuma Shigenobu] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  18. 第18代 寺内 正毅 [18th Terauchi Masatake] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  19. 第19代 原 敬 [19th Hara Takashi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  20. 第20代 高橋 是清 [20th Takahashi Korekiyo] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  21. 第21代 加藤 友三郎 [21st Katō Tomosaburō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  22. 第22代 山本 權兵衛 [22nd Yamamoto Gonnohyōe] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  23. 第23代 清浦 奎吾 [23rd Kiyoura Keigo] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  24. 第24代 加藤 高明 [24th Katō Takaaki] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  25. 第25代 若槻 禮次郎 [25th Wakatsuki Reijirō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  26. 第26代 田中 義一 [26th Tanaka Giichi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  27. 第27代 濱口 雄幸 [27th Hamaguchi Osachi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  28. 第28代 若槻 禮次郎 [28th Wakatsuki Reijirō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  29. 第29代 犬養 毅 [29th Inukai Tsuyoshi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  30. 第30代 齋藤 實 [30th Saito Makoto] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  31. 第31代 岡田 啓介 [31st Okada Keisuke] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  32. 第32代 廣田 弘毅 [32nd Hirota Kōki] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  33. 第33代 林 銑十郎 [33rd Hayashi Senjūrō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  34. 第34代 近衞 文麿 [34th Konoe Fumimaro] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  35. 第35代 平沼 騏一郎 [35th Hiranuma Kiichirō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  36. 第36代 阿部 信行 [36th Abe Nobuyuki] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  37. 第37代 米内 光政 [37th Yonai Mitsumasa] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  38. 第38代 近衞 文麿 [38th Konoe Fumimaro] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  39. 第39代 近衞 文麿 [39th Konoe Fumimaro] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  40. 第40代 東條 英機 [40th Tōjō Hideki] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  41. 第41代 宇垣 一成 [41st Ugaki Kazushige] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  42. 第42代 百武 源吾 [42nd Hyakutake Gengo] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  43. 第43代 東久邇宮 稔彦王 [43rd Higashikuninomiya Naruhikoō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  44. 第44代 岸 信介 [44th Kishi Nobusuke] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  45. 第45代 德川 義親 [45th Tokugawa Yoshichika] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  46. 第46代 岸 信介 [46th Kishi Nobusuke] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  47. 第47代 三笠宮 崇仁親王 [47th Mikasa-no-miya Takahito Shinnō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  48. 第48代 三木 武夫 [48th Miki Takeo] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  49. 第49代 三木 武夫 [49th Miki Takeo] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  50. 第50代 藤山 愛一郎 [50th Fujiyama Aiichirō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  51. 第51代 河本 敏夫 [51st Komoto Toshio] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  52. 第52代 飛鳥田 一雄 [52nd Asukata Ichio] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  53. 第53代 飛鳥田 一雄 [53rd Asukata Ichio] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  54. 第54代 成田 知巳 [54th Narita Tomomi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  55. 第55代 成田 知巳 [55th Narita Tomomi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  56. 第56代 上田 耕一郎 [56th Ueda Kōichirō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  57. 第57代 上田 耕一郎 [57th Ueda Kōichirō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  58. 第58代 永末 英一 [58th Nagasue Eiichi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  59. 第59代 畑 和 [59th Hata Yawara] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  60. 第60代 畑 和 [60th Hata Yawara] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  61. 第61代 山花 貞夫 [61st Yamahana Sadao] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  62. 第62代 矢田部 理 [62nd Yatabe Osamu] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  63. 第63代 田邊 誠 [63rd Tanabe Makoto] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  64. 第64代 小沢 一郎 [64th Ozawa Ichirō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  65. 第65代 柿澤 弘治 [65th Kakizawa Kōji] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  66. 第66代 加藤 紘一 [66th Katō Kōichi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  67. 第67代 加藤 紘一 [67th Katō Kōichi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  68. 第68代 加藤 紘一 [68th Katō Kōichi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  69. 第69代 武村 正義 [69th Takemura Masayoshi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  70. 第70代 小泉 純一郎 [70th Koizumi Junichirō] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  71. 第71代 土井 たか子 [71st Doi Takako] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  72. 第72代 土井 たか子 [72nd Doi Takako] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  73. 第73代 小池 晃 [73rd Koike Akira] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  74. 第74代 仙谷 由人 [74th Sengoku Yoshito] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  75. 第75代 仙谷 由人 [75th Sengoku Yoshito] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  76. 第76代 橋下 徹 [76th Hashimoto Tōru] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  77. 第77代 前原 誠司 [77th Maehara Seiji] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  78. 第78代 高市 早苗 [78th Takaichi Sanae] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  79. 第79代 辻元 清美 [79th Tsujimoto Kiyomi] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  80. 第80代 長妻 昭 [80th Nagatsuma Akira] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  81. 第81代 長妻 昭 [81st Nagatsuma Akira] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  82. 第82代 長妻 昭 [82nd Nagatsuma Akira] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  83. 第83代 志位 和夫 [83rd Shii Kazuo] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  84. 第84代 枝野 幸男 [84th Edano Yukio] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  85. 第85代 枝野 幸男 [85th Edano Yukio] (in 日本語). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  86. 86.00 86.01 86.02 86.03 86.04 86.05 86.06 86.07 86.08 86.09 86.10 86.11 86.12 86.13 86.14 86.15 86.16 86.17 86.18 86.19 86.20 86.21 86.22 86.23 86.24 86.25 86.26 86.27 86.28 86.29 86.30 86.31 86.32 86.33 86.34 86.35 86.36 86.37 86.38 86.39 86.40 86.41 86.42 86.43 86.44 86.45 86.46 86.47 86.48 86.49 86.50 86.51 86.52 86.53 86.54 86.55 86.56 86.57 86.58 86.59 86.60 86.61 86.62 86.63 "List of Successive Prime Ministers | Prime Minister's Office of Japan". japan.kantei.go.jp. Retrieved 12 April 2023.